Middle East and Egypt in the era of the Achaemenid
General data
Course ID: | 3101-DMWIE |
Erasmus code / ISCED: |
08.4
|
Course title: | Middle East and Egypt in the era of the Achaemenid |
Name in Polish: | Achemenidzi na Bliskim Wschodzie i w Egipcie |
Organizational unit: | Institute of Archaeology |
Course groups: |
(in Polish) Wykłady monograficzne |
ECTS credit allocation (and other scores): |
(not available)
|
Language: | Polish |
Type of course: | elective monographs |
Mode: | Classroom |
Short description: |
Cyrus II the Great, the founder of the Persian empire, started his conquests with Media, then he conquered Lydia in Asia Minor and, in 530 BC Babylon. His son Cambyses II conquered Egypt. Darius I fought several wars, which brought him to India and Thrace. The newly formed, the largest empire in the history the ancient Near East, embraced territories and peoples of different traditions, which as a result of deliberate policy survived largely unchanged until the fall of the Achaemenids. The observed changes can be attributed to the local aristocracy who eagerly imitated Achaemenid court famous for its luxurious lifestyle. Analysis of the culture of each region was the main topic of the lecture. |
Full description: |
1. Introduction. 2. Kingdom of the Medes and “ The Histories” of Herodotus 3. Cyrus the Great, king of Anshan 4. Cambyses: the conquest of Egypt and the revolt in Persia 5. Darius I the Great: conspiracy of seven, gaining power, the organization of the empire 6. Capitals of the empire 7. The royal court; ideology of royal power 8. Achaemenid army 9. Religion 10. Mesopotamia during the Achaemenid rule 11. Judah 12. Satrapies of Asia Minor 13 Egypt: first and second Persian domination 14 India & Central Asia 15 Alexander the Great "the last Achemenid king" |
Bibliography: |
BRIANT, P. 2002, From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. NY CURTIS, J. and N.TALLIS, eds. (2005). Forgotten Empire: The World of Achaemenid Persia.London. KHURT, A. 2007. The Persian Empire: A Corpus of Sources from the Achaemenid Period. London. SANCISI-WEERDENBERG, H. 1987 -). Achaemenid History. Vols. I-XIII. Leiden. SCHMIDT, E. 1953-1970. Persepolis. Vols. I-III. Chicago. WIESEHOFER, J. 2001. Ancient Persia. New York. |
Learning outcomes: |
Student describes and analyses political, military, religious, social, cultural and economic features of the Achaemenid empire |
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