Historical experiments in physics
General data
Course ID: | 1100-DHF-OG |
Erasmus code / ISCED: |
13.2
|
Course title: | Historical experiments in physics |
Name in Polish: | Doświadczenia historyczne w fizyce |
Organizational unit: | Faculty of Physics |
Course groups: |
General university courses General university subjects |
ECTS credit allocation (and other scores): |
(not available)
|
Language: | Polish |
Type of course: | general courses |
Prerequisites (description): | Students have completed secondary school. |
Short description: |
The lecture presents selected physicists and their famous experiments against the background of historical and cultural events.Students have an opportunity to get acquainted with translations of genuine scientist's texts, in which the scholars show how they conducted experiments and describe their emotions, disappointments and amazement. |
Full description: |
The lecture presents selected physicists and their famous experiments against the background of historical and cultural events. Students have an opportunity to get acquainted with translations of genuine scientist's texts, in which the scholars show how they conducted experiments and describe their emotions, disappointments and amazement. During the lecture, with the aid of those texts, students repeat described experiments, compare the former and current interpretation of them, and follow the development of selected physical notions. Syllabus: Galileo and his experiments. Galileo's trial. The notion of vacuum. Aristotle, experiments of W. Magni, B. Pascal, E. Torricelli. Selected experiments of Isaac Newton. The development of theories on light. Experiments of T. Young, Fresnel. Development of views concerning the structure of the Planetary System. Ptolemy, Copernicus. Discovering electrical current. Experiments of Galvani, A. Volta, Oersted, A. Ampere. Selected experiments of Michael Faraday. The "birth" of thermodynamics. Carnot, Laplace, Mayer, Joule. Development of views on atomic structure. The atoms of Democritus, Dalton, J. Perrin's experiment, Brownian motion. The birth of quantum mechanics. Emission spectrum, photoelectric effect, discovering natural radioactivity, Rutherford's experiment, Planck's idea of bodies radiation. Preparing to pass the course the student will take approximately 75 hours. Description by Anna Kaczorowska, May 2010 |
Bibliography: |
1. "Dzieje rozwoju fizyki"- wybór tekstów pod red.M. Grotowskiego 2. "Historia fizyki" A.K.Wróblewski PWN 2006 |
Learning outcomes: |
Knowledge: 1. Knows the presented experiments 2. Describes selected scientists with relation to their times Abilities 1. Appraises the part played by important experiments in the development of physics 2. Describes the experimental procedure and the outcome 3. Analyzes genuine, historic texts by physicists (in Polish transtation) concerning performed experiments 4. Substantiates the chronology of physical discoveries, noting their logical connections. |
Assessment methods and assessment criteria: |
Grading criteria: Presence verification, activeness during classes – participation in the experiments,oral examination. |
Practical placement: |
none |
Copyright by University of Warsaw.