Introduction to human behaviour genetics
General data
Course ID: | 2500-PL-PS-FO4-02 |
Erasmus code / ISCED: |
14.4
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Course title: | Introduction to human behaviour genetics |
Name in Polish: | Podstawy genetyki zachowania się człowieka |
Organizational unit: | Faculty of Psychology |
Course groups: |
(in Polish) Fakultety ogólnoakademickie (in Polish) Psychologia Osobowości, emocji i motywacji oraz różnic indywidualnych |
ECTS credit allocation (and other scores): |
4.00
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Language: | Polish |
Main fields of studies for MISMaP: | psychology |
Type of course: | elective courses |
Prerequisites (description): | There are no prerequisites for the student's knowledge or skills. |
Mode: | Classroom |
Short description: |
This course gives an overview of basic concepts of human behavior genetics, and methods of examination of genetic and environmental determinants of individual differences in personality. The topics in this course include heritability and environmental influences on human behavior, and elementary methods of analysis: twin, adoption, and molecular genetic methods. Typical findings from behavior genetic research will be considered. |
Learning outcomes: |
Knowledge. Student - Knows the key concept of behavior genetics - Knows methods of behavior genetic research - Explains the components of heritability coefficient - Explains the environmental factors affecting behavior Skills. Student - Knows how to analyze the results of behavior genetic research - Identify constraints of behavior genetic research Attitude. Student - Recognizes, what is the importance of behavior genetic research - Keeps criticism of the behavior genetics research |
Practical placement: |
There is no |
Classes in period "Winter semester 2023/24" (past)
Time span: | 2023-10-01 - 2024-01-28 |
Navigate to timetable
MO TU W TH WYK
FR |
Type of class: |
Lecture, 30 hours
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Coordinators: | (unknown) | |
Group instructors: | Włodzimierz Oniszczenko | |
Students list: | (inaccessible to you) | |
Examination: |
Course -
Grading
Lecture - Grading |
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Full description: |
The issue of the lecture covers the following specific questions: 1. The outline of the history of behavior genetics. Molecular and population genetics. Mechanisms of inheritance of traits in humans. The theory of genetic influence: a single gene model and poligenic model - an approach OGOD (One Gene, One Disorder) and QTL (Quantitative Trait Loci). Path-models of twins reared together and reared apart, the biological and adoptive families. 2. Characteristics of the genetic components of the heritability coefficient (additive, nonadditive, assortative mating, interaction and correlation of genotype and environment). Description of environmental factors (the notion of common and specific environment). 3. Heritability - the key concept of behavior genetics. Simple and complex models of heritability of traits in humans. Heritability coefficients: Falconer's formula and Holzinger’s formula. Estimation of the environmental components of phenotypic variance based on the observed heritability. 4. Methods of human behavior genetics: methods based on a study of twins, family studies and adoption studies. Diagnosis of zygosity of twins. Standard methods for the diagnosis of environmental factors. 5. General characteristics and research directions in modern human behavior genetics: heritability of temperament and other personality traits. Molecular genetics studies: general approach and indicators. 6. Heritability of intelligence: a review of major research results. 7. Genetic and environmental factors in the psychopathology and health psychology: a review of selected studies and their results. Controversies and perspectives of behavior genetics research. The importance of behavioral genetic research. |
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Bibliography: |
References required Pisula, W., Oniszczenko, W. (2008). Genetyka zachowania i psychologia ewolucyjna. W: J. Strelau, D. Doliński (red.). Psychologia. Podręcznik akademicki (t.1, s. 303 – 338). Gdańsk: Gdańskie Wydawnictwo Psychologiczne. Oniszczenko,W.(2005). Genetyczne podstawy ludzkich zachowań. Przegląd badań w populacji polskiej.Gdańsk: Gdańskie Wydawnictwo Psychologiczne. Plomin, R., DeFries, J.C., McClearn, G.E., McGuffin, P. (2001). Genetyka zachowania. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN (rozdziały 9-13). Suggestion for further reading Oniszczenko, W., Dragan, W. (2008). Genetyka zachowania w psychologii i psychiatrii. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar. |
Copyright by University of Warsaw.